van Ess J. Gnostic Apocalypse and Islam: Qur’an, Exegesis, Messianism, and the Literary Origins of the Babi Religion, by Todd Lawson. Ilahiyat Studies [Internet]. 2013 Feb. 17 [cited 2026 Sep. 23];3(2):282-4. Available from: https://www.ilahiyatstudies.org/journal/article/view/130